Open-pollinated. Perennial to Zone 3. Showy late summer blooms attract butterflies and bees and make good cutflowers. Long downward-curving petals surround large spiny copper-colored centers that collect dew in the morning. Though not a mix, the colorful flowers vary from rose to lavender to purple. A popular garden perennial since the early 1700s, and possibly the best-known of the medicinal herbs, widely used as an immune stimulant. At least 14 native North American nations used Echinacea for similar purposes: sore throat, toothache, infection, wounds, snake bite and skin disorders. Fedco staffer Joanna Linden likes to tincture flowers and leaves in August and use the same alcohol to tincture seeds and third-year roots in October. Large fibrous roots are easy to harvest.
Easy-to-grow, 2–4' tall, native to a wide range of habitats, from Appalachian woods to Midwest prairies. Start indoors at 70–75°, germinates in 15–20 days. Grow on at 60–65°. Set out 18–24" apart. Self-sows when it’s happy. Especially attractive to pollinators. ②
From early May through October 31, items shipping from our garden seeds warehouse ship twice a week, usually Tuesday and Thursday. For quickest turnaround time order online by noon Monday or Wednesday.